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    <title type="text">blog_cowen</title>
    <subtitle type="text">blog_cowen:</subtitle>
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    <updated>2008-08-21T13:01:49Z</updated>
    <rights>Copyright (c) 2008, Peter Cowen</rights>
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    <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:08:21</id>


    <entry>
      <title>Home and Dry!</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/home_and_dry/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1689</id>
      <published>2008-08-21T12:59:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-08-21T13:01:49Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        After spending two months roughing it up in the jungles of Peru, I am now back in (not so) sunny England. The time spent in the jungle will be one of my most memorable experiences due to the things I’ve seen and the people I have met. Compared to my last expedition into the rainforest I feel that this experience was one of the most rewarding. It is one thing seeing the sun set in England but seeing it set over an oxbow lake surrounded by rainforest is breathtaking. <br />
<br />
<img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/Peru2008041.jpg" width="300" height="250"><br />
<br />
My overall data collection was very successful and everything that I needed was recorded. I now have the tedious process of analysing the data to look for patterns but hopefully I should find some interesting outcomes. A number of food resources were recorded in secondary forest, some were not able to be identified in the field so pictures and detailed descriptions were taken of the fruits and trees. Below is an example of a picture of an unidentified fruit sample.<br />
<br />
<img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/DSCF1714.jpg" width="300" height="250"><br />
<br />
I’ll update you on my progress!<br /> 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Back from the wilderness!</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/back_from_the_wilderness/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1683</id>
      <published>2008-08-10T20:19:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-08-10T20:33:35Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        After spending two weeks at another lodge to study some more, i am back and have now finished all of my data collection! It also explains the lack of posts for two weeks as i didn´t have any Internet access! The new site was perfect for my study as the majority of the trails and even the area surrounding the lodge was all secondary forest. Many a morning i was awoken by  numerous parakeets and Chestnut Fronted Macaws feeding on the plants and fruits!<br />
<br />
At this site i had 5kms worth of trails to study. One of the trails meandered through one of the local communities of "La Torre", so on my first day i was shown around the trails and introduced to all the families. All was going well until we came across a new family who was not native to the area, after chatting for a while i was aggressively attacked by the families local herd of jungle dogs! After coming out of the attack fairly unscathed i later realised that i had a gash in the back of my leg which was fairly painful! I have never liked dogs and this just increased this!  Below is a picture of the gash, i apologise for the quality as it was hard to take a picture of the back of my leg! <br />
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<img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/DSCF1717.jpg" width="300" height="250"><br />
<br />
Also while visiting these families, many of them practiced farming! This experience changed my perspective of the causes of deforestation, as i witnessed large of tracts of forest that had been deforested for farming. When people talk about the causes it is never the small farms that have a large effect, i now disagree with this! 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>The long lost Red Bellied Macaw&#8230;&#8230;</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/the_long_lost_red_bellied_macaw/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1674</id>
      <published>2008-07-22T22:34:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-08-10T20:41:38Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        There are a total of 20 species of parrots that are located in the lower Tambopata. Six of these are macaws, four parrots and the remaining parakeets and parrotlets. Size ranges from the largest, the Red and Green MAcaw to the smallest the Amazonian Parrotlet. Of the six macaws the most endangered is the Blue Headed Macaw. However, during my stay i have recorded this species more than the Red Bellied Macaw. It msay just be my bad luck but it makes for some interesting conversations with fellow researchers! <br />
<br />
Today i am back in town awaiting my boat to a new lodge so that i can continue with some more studies.<br />
<br />
UPDATE<br />
<br />
While visiting town i ventured to a local rescue centre to get a close up of one of my study subjects!<br />
<br />
<img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/DSCF1674.jpg" width="300" height="250"> 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Perils of jungle life!</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/perils_of_jungle_life/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1671</id>
      <published>2008-07-19T17:40:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-07-19T17:41:23Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        After staying over four weeks in the jungle you start to become accustomed to harmful things that are lurking in the shadows, in your bed and on the diner plate. It seems to be the most docile looking creatures that pack the greatest sting, especially the caterpillars. Although soft and cuddly keep away from them at all costs. While out on an early morning transect I was stung all along my leg as a caterpillar rolled down, it was painful but after so many stings it starts to get annoying!<br />
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<IMG HEIGHT="300" WIDTH="300" img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/Imagen.jpg"/><br />
<br />
I am still performing my foraging walks regularly, the balsa flowers may not be the first choice for the parakeets anymore but this has coincided with the fruiting of the balsas. After witnessing capuchins munching on the fruits it was a matter of time until the birds followed suit! As requested, I have posted a picture of the flowers and the fruits.<br /> 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>The art of geophagy</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/the_art_of_geophagy/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1670</id>
      <published>2008-07-18T23:22:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-07-18T23:24:48Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        After much trail walking and parrot searching I decided to take a morning off and visit the local clay lick to witness some geophagy (the act of eating clay) in action. After a short boat journey and a 45 minute walk I eventually arrived to the raucous chorus of over a hundred Mealy Parrots. A short while after I observed them swooping down on to the clay to feast! This carried on for approximately one hour then silence fell for the remaining observation times, it seemed that the birds were full. Unknown to me only two hours before a fellow researcher had captured pictures of a Jaguar and Puma with camera traps in a location only 50m away. Scary stuff! I have been on the hunt for a tent so that I can camp and maybe get a sighting of them, hopefully I will find one soon.<br />
<br />
<IMG HEIGHT="300" WIDTH="300" img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/Imagen011.jpg"/><br />
<br />
It seems that the parakeets and parrots have had their fill on the Balsa flowers Ochroma pyramidale and now tend not to visit the trees on my transects. However, it is not all bad as fruits are beginning to appear so hopefully this will be another food source for the birds. <br />
<br />
There is still an abundance of other food for the birds and I have recorded many foraging events of the big macaws (e.g. Scarlet Macaws and, Red and Green Macaws) eating a number of things but they seem to have a tendency for eating the Wasai Palm Euterpe precatoria. I have even observed the rare event of Black Capped Parakeets feeding on termites. While walking the trails I am still encountering many other species e.g. while walking last night I found an Amazon Tree Boa which was fond of biting and didn’t like to be handled. My advice, don’t try to pick one up!<br />
<br />
<IMG HEIGHT="300" WIDTH="300" img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/Imagen013.jpg"/><br />
<br />
<b>I apologise about the lack of posts, the internet has been down! </b> 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>Things are underway</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/things_are_underway/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1663</id>
      <published>2008-07-05T17:43:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-07-05T17:52:21Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        Things are starting to take shape now as the days roll by and my bank of data is slowly growing. The early morning starts and the long treks are now the norm. The balsas are now flowering creating foraging events (feeding events) for me to record. Birds enjoy the flower buds and the nectarines!<br />
<br />
Here is a brief description of my methodology. I walk the trails listening for perched birds, when encountered I determine whether they are eating. If they are I have to clamber through the dense undergrowth to find the leftovers of their meal e.g. seeds or fruits, and record what has been eaten. Foraging also encountered when not performing transects this is documented. Early observations are showing that only a certain number of species are feeding on Balsa flowers and at certain times of the day!<br />
<br />
<IMG HEIGHT="300" WIDTH="300" img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/Imagen007.jpg"/><br />
A Chestnut Fronted Macaw feeding on <i>Symphonia globulifera</i> flowers.<br />
<br />
While alone and performing transects it gives me the chance to sample the other wonderful wildlife. Two days ago I came across a feeding Tamadua (a species of ant eater) which surprisingly let me sit and watch it go about its business. I am still on the look out for big cats and snakes!<br />
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<IMG HEIGHT="300" WIDTH="300" img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/Imagen009.jpg"/><br />
The Tamadua climbing!<br />
<br />
Check back for more updates!<br /> 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>The creation of a transect and the case of a wasp nest!</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/the_creation_of_a_transect_and_the_case_of_a_wasp_nest/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1656</id>
      <published>2008-06-23T22:23:00Z</published>
      <updated>2008-07-02T22:05:40Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        After endless early morning foraging walks through primary forest, I finally have started to gather some information on which birds are feeding and on what! Each transect is at least 2km so most round trips are over 4km! My feet have never had so much work to do in their short lives but they are starting to become accustomed! <br />
<br />
As cold fronts have been occurring regularly, it has given me the temperature to create my own transect ´El Peter´ which snakes through secondary forest! My first afternoon of creation was uneventful, however, my second day was interesting!<br />
<br />
While hacking my way through some thick bamboo, I came across a clearing which consisted of chest high grass! To my amazement seven Chestnut Fronted Macaws were feeding on the flowers on a balsa tree only five metres in front of me. I slowly moved closer to get a better look and to take a picture, eventually reaching a log which I was able to perch on. Unknown to me, the log was home to a wasp nest and didn’t take kindly to my disturbance. I was stung several times before I realised what had happened and had the chance to make haste! <br />
<br />
After numerous blisters on my hands the transect is still in its infant stage and currently lies at 1km! Give it a couple of days and it should be finished but knowing my look I will end up getting carried away by army ants! Watch this space!<br />
<br />
UPDATE!<br />
One of the many wasps nests i have encountered!<br />
<IMG HEIGHT="300" WIDTH="300" img src="http://i87.photobucket.com/albums/k147/cowen0810/Imagen005.jpg" /> 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>First Week</title>
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      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1645</id>
      <published>2008-06-14T17:18:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-06-14T17:38:10Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        After a long journey up the Rio Tambopata, i eventually arrived at my home for the next six weeks, the Refugio Amazonas Lodge! All along the river i can hear the calls of Scarlet Macaws, Chestnut Fronted Macaws and Cobalt Winged Parakeets greeting me on my arrival! The river is long and meandering with a number of lodges on the way!<br />
<br />
Mi casa is a scary looking hut a fair distance from any human life! After hearing a Giant Armadillo skulking around i awoke on my first full day at 4am to venture out for a foraging walk where i encountered a number of parrots e.g. Mealy Parrots and a group of feeding Black Capped Parakeets! The overall walk lasted for several hours and covered approx 12km my feet did well to carry me! So that was the first day, was this to be similar for the rest of my stay? <br />
<br />
I´m afraid not as the next few days were dogged by rain which shocked me as during my last adventure it rained very little, as it is the dry season! However, today i have just completed another foraging walk as the sun is now shining, for now! The perfect weather to spot some wildlife! Hopefully i will have some pictures to show with my next update!<br />
<br />
Adios for now! 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>

    <entry>
      <title>The First Entry!</title>
      <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.parrots.org/index.php/blog_cowen/comments/the_first_entry/" />
      <id>tag:parrots.org,2008:index.php/58.1642</id>
      <published>2008-06-06T18:59:01Z</published>
      <updated>2008-06-08T16:31:36Z</updated>
      <author>
            <name>Peter Cowen</name>
            <email>peter.cowen@hotmail.co.uk</email>
                  </author>

      <content type="html"><![CDATA[
        My name is Peter Cowen and this is my blog which will hopefully document the journey of undertaking and writing up a project for my Master of Science in Conservation Biology.<br />
<br />
The aim of my project is to study the foraging behaviour of a rich macaw population in Tambopata, Peru. I'll be working in conjunction with the Tambopata Macaw Project. However, this is not the first time i have worked for the project. Only two years ago i spent many an early morning up a canopy tower watching the birds fly by!<br />
<br />
I am currently writing this entry in Cuzco, Peru, which after a tiring journey i eventually arrived. The start of my adventure in the jungle is the 9th June so check back regularly. Hopefully I'll have some interesting stories and may even have had a few sightings of the elusive Blue Headed Macaw.<br />
<br /> 
      ]]></content>
    </entry>


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