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Great-billed Parrot  

Also Known As: Moluccan Parrot, Island Parrot, Large-billed Parrot
 
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Wild Great-billed Parrot perched in tree, Buru Island, Indonesia

Credit: © Mehd Halaouate | http://www.indonesien.nu/indonesieneng/index.shtml
 
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Did You Know?
The Great-billed Parrot prefers small islands and will travel widely between them.

Species Profile
Genus:
Tanygnathus

Species:
megalorynchos

Size: Adult Weight:
41cm (16 in) 260g (9.1 oz)

Races including nominate:
eight: T.m. megalorynchos, T.m. affinis, T.m. subaffinis, T.m. hellmayri, T.m. viridipennis, T.m. sumbensis, T.m. floris, T.m. djampeae

Colourization Adult:
T.m.megalorynchos: both adults mid to large sized green parrots with pale blue edging on mantle; pale blue back and rump; black scapulars and lesser wing coverts, margined with blue and green; black middle wing coverts margined with yellow. Red bill. White eye. T.m. affinis: both adults have duller green on heads, with brighter green on hindneck; green scapulars; bend of wing blue. T.m. subaffinis: both adults as in affinis but marginal blue on mantle; green rump with blue tinge. T.m. hellmayri: both adults as in affinis, but blue on mantle absent; green on bend of wing. T.m. viridipennis: both adults as in megalorynchos, but blue on primary feathers and coverts absent. T.m. sumbensis: both adults as in megalorynchos, but darker blue on rump. T.m. floris: both adults as in sumbensis but lighter green on crown and occiput; less blue on back and wings. T.m. djampeae: both adults as in floris but paler blue on rump.

Colourization Juvenile: As in adults but shoulders and lesser wing-coverts green.

Call: Harsh notes given in flight or while perching; also series of one-note squawks at regular times.

Recent Academic Research: Google Scholar - search results

 

Content Sources:

The Tanygnathus Society

CITES http://www.cites.org/eng/resources/species.html

BirdLife International http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1442&m=0

Internet Bird Collection http://ibc.lynxeds.com/

Parrots: A Guide to Parrots of the World, Juniper and Parr, 1998.

Parrots of the World, Forshaw and Cooper, 1989.

Parrots of the World, Forshaw, 2006.

Parrots in Aviculture, Low, 1992.

Psittacine Aviculture, Schubot, Clubb and Clubb, 1992.