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Papuan King Parrot

 (Alisterus chloropterus)

Also known as: Green-winged Parrot

Click photo to visit gallery

Papuan King Parrot
© Florin Feneru | [CC BY-SA 2.0] via Flickr

Did You Know?

The king parrots are easily recognized as a group by their intensely coloured, shiny red, green and blue plumage and long tails.

Academic Research

Related publications: Alisterus chloropterus

Species Profile

Genus: Alisterus | Species: chloropterus

Size:

36cm (14 in)

Weight:

138-190g (4.8-6.6 oz)

Subspecies including nominate:

three: A.c. chloropterus, A.c. callopterus, A.c. moszkowskii

Colour Adult:

A.c. chloropterus: Male-red head and underparts; upper mantle black with blue band, extending to nape; folded wing has yellow/green blaze; rest of wing dark green; blue back, rump and upper tail coverts; black tail. Upper mandible orange/red tipped with black, grey/black lower mandible. Eye orange. Female-dull green head, back and wings; dull green throat and breast margined with red;  dark green tail. Upper mandible orange/brown tipped with grey.
A.c. callopterus: Male-as in chloropterus, but blue band on mantle not extended to hindneck and nape. Female-as in chloropterus.
A.c. moszkowskii: Male-as in callopterus. Female-as in male.

Colour Juvenile:

A.c. chloropterus: As in adult female, but red on breast absent; lateral tail feathers tipped with dull pink. Eye brown.
A.c. moszkowskii: As in adult female.

Call:

Calls are described as shrill and metallic, repeated while in flight or alarmed. Also high-pitched, metallic upslurred notes while perched.

Listen Now

Video Links:

Video 1

More Information:

Avibase

Content Sources:

CITES
BirdLife International
Cornell Lab of Ornithology/Birds of the World
Parrots: A Guide to Parrots of the World, Juniper and Parr, 1998
ML Media Collection Catalogue 65913, Papuan King Parrot Alisterus chloropterus, Connop, Scott, Papua New Guinea, Oct. 8 1993, Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Site
Parrots of the World, Forshaw, 2006. 2010 edition
Lexicon of Parrots, Thomas Arndt.
Parrots in Aviculture, Low, 1992.

Click photo to visit gallery

Papuan King Parrot
© Florin Feneru | [CC BY-SA 2.0] via Flickr

Did You Know?

The king parrots are easily recognized as a group by their intensely coloured, shiny red, green and blue plumage and long tails.

Academic Research

Related publications: Alisterus chloropterus

Species Care

Captive Status:

Rare

Longevity:

15-25 yrs

Housing:

Walk-in aviary, minimum length 4.5m (14.7 ft).

Diet:

Small seed mix such as: canary, oats, safflower and a little hemp; spray millet; limited sunflower seed, dry, soaked or sprouted; sprouted pulses such as mung beans, cooked butterbeans and lentils; boiled maize; green leaves such as: Swiss chard, lettuce, sowthistle, dandelion, chickweed; vegetables such as: fresh corn, carrot, celery, zucchini, squash, green beans and peas in the pods; fruits such as: apple, pear, orange, cactus fruits, pomegranate, banana, kiwi; nuts such as: lightly cracked hazelnuts, pecans and roasted peanuts; complete kibble.

Enrichment:

Not a vigorous chewer; provide ladders, swings, ropes and puzzle/foraging toys. Provide overhead misters or shallow water bowls for bathing.

Nest Box Size:

Nest log 10" (25.4cm) around and 4-5' (1.5-2m) deep.

Clutch Size:

3-4

Incubation Time:

21 days

Fledging Age:

8 weeks

Hatch Weight:

About 8-9g (0.3 oz)

Peak Weight:

Not recorded.

Weaning Weight:

Not recorded.

Click photo to visit gallery

Papuan King Parrot
© Florin Feneru | [CC BY-SA 2.0] via Flickr

Did You Know?

The king parrots are easily recognized as a group by their intensely coloured, shiny red, green and blue plumage and long tails.

Academic Research

Related publications: Alisterus chloropterus

Species Wild Status

World Population:

Unknown, stable.

IUCN Red List Status:

Least Concern

CITES Listing:

Appendix II

Threat Summary:

Generally scarce and in low numbers, though locally common and probably underrecorded due to quiet behaviour. Over 3300 birds were reported in international trade during the period 1987 to 1992; quotas greatly reduced in mid-1990s.

Range:

A.c. chloropterus: E New Guinea.
A.c. callopterus: C New Guinea.
A.c. moszkowskii: N New Guinea.

Habitat:

Found up to 2600m (8528 ft) in dense forest, open areas with casuarinas, cultivated areas and secondary growth forest.

Wild Diet:

Takes Casuarina fruits, seeds, berries and nuts.

Ecology and Behaviour:

Seen singly, in pairs or groups of up to ten individuals. Are fairly approachable in wild. Quiet and inconspicuous while feeding in lower and middle canopy.

Clutch and Egg Size:

3-4 eggs

Breeding Season:

Begins in March.

Related Links:

Wikipedia

Click photo to visit gallery

Papuan King Parrot
© Florin Feneru | [CC BY-SA 2.0] via Flickr

Did You Know?

The king parrots are easily recognized as a group by their intensely coloured, shiny red, green and blue plumage and long tails.

Academic Research

Related publications: Alisterus chloropterus

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