Red-breasted Parakeet on branch
Credit: (c) Sam Williams
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The Red-breasted Parakeet has been heavily traded on the wild bird market: since 1981, 129,965 individuals have been recorded in international trade.
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Species Profile
Genus:Psittacula
Species:alexandri
| Size: |
Adult Weight: |
| 33cm (12.9 in) |
156g (5.5 oz) |
Races including nominate:eight:
P.a. alexandri, P.a. kangeanensis, P.a. dammermani, P.a. fasciata, P.a. abbotti, P.a. cala, P.a. major, P.a. peronica
Colourization Adult: P.a. alexandri: both adults green upperparts; green/yellow median wing coverts forming large patch on wing; grey head, with varying tinges of blue, and around eyes washed with green; black narrow line from forehead to eyes and black wide band across lower cheeks; salmon/pink throat to upper abdomen which is duller in female; green lower abdomen to undertail coverts with blue suffusion; blue central tail feathers tipped with yellow/green. Bill coral red. Eye pale yellow.
P.a. kangeanensis: both adults as in
alexandri, but minimal blue wash on grey head; yellow wing patch in male more extensive. Larger bill.
P.a. dammermani: both adults as in
alexandri, but larger in size; crown more blue. Bill heavier.
P.a. fasciata: male-differs from
alexandri by head being more blue/grey; dark pink throat to upper abdomen suffused with lilac/blue. Upper mandible red, lower mandible brown/black. Female-breast less washed with lilac and reaching up side of neck in front of green hindneck; grey head less blue. Bill black.
P.a. abbotti: both adults as in
fasciata, but in general colour paler. Larger in size.
P.a. cala: both adults as in
fasciata, but larger in size; paler green upperparts; less lilac/blue wash on throat to upper abdomen, particularly in female.
P.a. major: both adults as in
cala, but larger in size; in male, less blue wash on lower abdomen to undertail coverts.
P.a. peronica: both adults as in
major, but slightly smaller in size; in male, brighter green lower abdomen to undertail coverts.
Colourization Juvenile: P.a. alexandri: green crown and underparts; dark brown lower cheeks; brown/grey wash on green sides of head; green median wing coverts margined with yellow/green. Tail short. Bill pale red. Eye grey.
P.a. fasciata: as in
alexandri. Bill orange/red.
Call: Calls are described as raucous and trumpet-like. Also shrill notes, shrieks and whistles, and plaintive sounds.
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Recent Academic Research: Google Scholar - search results
Content Sources:
Central Pets http://www.centralpets.com/animals/birds/parrots/prt1178.html
BirdLife International http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1540&m=0
CITES http://www.cites.org/eng/resources/species.html
Internet Bird Collection http://www.hbw.com/ibc/
xeno-canto Asia http://www.xeno-canto.org/index.php
Parrots: A Guide to Parrots of the World, Juniper and Parr, 1998.
Parrots of the World, Forshaw and Cooper, 1977.
Parrots of the World, Forshaw, 2006.
Parrots in Aviculture, Low, 1992.
Psittacine Aviculture, Schubot, Clubb and Clubb, 1992.