African Grey Parrot
Credit: (c) Tom Royal IV | License: ShutterStock
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Alex the famous African Grey could label seven colours, learnt some of the alphabet and could count up to six. He also began learning to identify objects from photographs.
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Status in the Wild
World Population: Not recorded
Range: P.e. erithacus: C Africa, from Comoe River, SE Ivory Coast east to N Angola, S Democratic Republic of Congo, NW Tanzania, W Kenya at Kakamega Forest and W Uganda; also Principe and Bioko Islands in Gulf of Guinea.
P.e. timneh: W Africa from Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone, and S Mali east to S Ivory Coast. Mixed with
erithacus in feral population at Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
Habitat: Found in primary and secondary rainforest, forest edges and clearings, gallery forest and mangroves; wooded savanna, cultivated land and some gardens. Found up to 2200m (7216 ft).
Threat Summary: Extensive forest loss in Nigeria to Sierra Leone; heavy trapping for pet trade.
IUCN Rating: Near-threatened
Wild Diet: Eats variety of seeds, nuts, fruits and berries and some cultivated maize.
CITES Rating: Appendix II
Ecology: Feeds at tops of trees; gregarious, forming large communal flocks of up to 1000 individuals; roosts in palms over water or on islands in rivers. Disperses in smaller groups of 30 or so for feeding.
Clutch and Egg Size: 2 to 3 rounded ovate eggs, 39.5 x 31.0 mm (1.5 x 1.2 in).
Breeding Season: In E Africa January-February and June-July; in general in other areas a dry season breeder.
Project Status (WPT): World Parrot Trust 12 list of endangered species - WPT has helped in the conservation and study of the Grey Parrot.
See:
http://www.parrots.org/index.php/ourwork/africangrey/
Links to Other Project(s): http://www.funnyfarmexotics.com/IAS/greyfield.htm
http://www.alexfoundation.org/
http://www.ukzn.ac.za/Biology/TeeTaylor233.aspx
More Info Sites: http://www.funnyfarmexotics.com/IAS/grey_al.htm
http://www.knoxville-zoo.org/einstein.htm
http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1496&m=0