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Orange-bellied Parrot  (Neophema chrysogaster)

Also Known As: Orange-bellied Grass-Parakeet, Orange-breasted Parrot or Grass-Parakeet
 
orange_bellied_parrot_11

Orange-bellied Parrot perching

Credit: © Nora Peters | http://www.ozwildbirds.com
 
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Did You Know?
In the 19th century this species occurred in flocks of thousands of individuals. The current population is at about 150 birds, and decreasing.

Status in the Wild
World Population:
150

Range: Tasmania and coastal SE mainland Australia.

Habitat:
Breeding areas include temperate forest and moorland plains; wintering areas are mostly saltmarsh and pasturelands with freshwater sources and roosting sites.

Threat Summary:
Fragmentation and degradation of this species' overwintering habitat by overgrazing and development, as well as competition from introduced seed-eating finches has caused its decline. Competition from the introduced Common Starling for nesting sites has also had an effect.

IUCN Rating:
Critically endangered

Wild Diet:
Feeds mainly on seeds.

CITES Rating:
Appendix I

Ecology:
Are seen in flocks, usually with a sentinel to warn the group of predators. In breeding areas birds roost communally in dense Melaleuca stands. Are sometimes seen in rural paddocks and around livestock.

Clutch and Egg Size:
4-6 rounded eggs, 21.0 x 17.5mm (0.8 x 0.7 in).

Breeding Season:
October-March, April

Project Status (WPT):
WPT Action Grants Program - supporting the Orange-bellied Parrot Recovery Program

More Info Sites:
http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/publications/pubs/orange-bellied-parrot-recovery.pdf

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-bellied_Parrot

http://www.parks.tas.gov.au/index.aspx?base=5136

http://www.birdsinbackyards.net/finder/display.cfm?id=275

http://epress.anu.edu.au/agenda/007/02/7-2-A-5.pdf