Print This | Tell-a-Friend



Patagonian Conure  (Cyanoliseus patagonus)

Also Known As: Patagonian Parrot, Burrowing Parrot, Greater Patagonian Conure (C.p. bloxami)
 
MAIN_patagonian_conure_1

Patagonian Conure preening feathers

Credit: © foxie | License: ShutterStock
 
eNewsletter SIGNUP FOR EMAIL UPDATES
Did You Know?
A recent study (PsittaScene May 2006) conducted by Juan Masello et al, found over 35,000 active nest burrows for the Patagonian Conure of El Condor, Patagonia. The counts showed that the colony extended over 9 km of a sandstone cliff facing the ocean.

Status in the Wild
World Population:
C.p. bloxami: est. under 3000 in Chile; other populations unknown, but decline in parts of Argentina. Believed once common but declining overall.

Range:
C.p. patagonus: S Argentina, ranging north in winter to C Argentina and S Uruguay.
C.p. conlara: C Argentina.
C.p. andinus: NW Argentina, from Salta and Catamarca south to C Mendoza and N San Luis.
C.p. bloxami: formerly C Chile, but now restricted to a few localities in central provinces, including Bio Bio.


Habitat:
Found in open grass country, also reported in savanna, wooded valleys with cliffs and farmland to about 2000m (6560 ft). In arid country near streams and rivers.

Threat Summary:
Heavily traded in wild bird trade; since 1981 122,914 individuals recorded in international trade, persecution as crop pest, conversion of grasslands to crops.

IUCN Rating:
Least concern

Wild Diet:
Diet is chiefly seeds and fruit; sometimes grain crops.

CITES Rating:
Appendix II

Ecology:
Gregarious parrots, forming large flocks in excess of 1000 birds; roosts communally in trees, wires, and in nest tunnels.

Clutch and Egg Size:
2 to 5 almost spherical eggs, 36.5 x 29.5mm (1.4 x 1.1 in).

Breeding Season:
San Luis: November- April Chile: earlier. In Northeast Patagonia: October to February

Project Status (WPT):
WPT has funded crucial scientific work and protection of a large colony of these birds.
See: http://www.parrots.org/index.php/ourwork/patagonianconure/

Links to Other Project(s):
http://www.orn.mpg.de/~masello/PAGES/home-english2.html

http://www.worldlandtrust.org/ebulletin/18.htm

More Info Sites:
http://www.worldlandtrust.org/news/2002/10/is-burrowing-parrot-endangered.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burrowing_Parakeet

Infonatura - Burrowing Parakeet