Forums & Experts

About Dr. Brian Speer, DVM
Avian veterinarian Dr. Brian Speer was raised in a small town on California's coast. He received his BS in Biology…

Read more »

Ask An Expert: Dr. Brian Speer, DVM

Browse by category: Parrot Care, Behaviour and Training, Conservation, Ethics and Welfare, Housing and Environmental Enrichment, General, Health and Nutrition

Hi Dr. Speer - My question is regarding keeping cockatiels and cockatoos close to other parrot species. I have often heard that most parrots should not be kept close to any Cacatuidae species. This is because the dust from the cockatoo/tiel could give other species respiratory problems. How much truth is there in this and how often do you see birds with respiratory problems due to being kept close to cockatoos or cockatiels? I keep a Jenday Conure and a Lesser Sulphur-crested Cockatoo in separate cages in the same room. Is that safe without an air filter? Of course, I do keep the cages clean. Would a Hahn's Macaw and a Cockatiel be okay to keep side-by-side in separate cages? I am thinking this would be okay but wanted to see an avian vet's opinion. Many thanks for your time!

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

There is an allergic pneumonitis issue seen in Macaws (best documented in Blue and Golds) associated with feather dust and dander, often from cockatoos or grey parrots. This condition may certainly occur in other psittacine species, but is much less commonly encountered or documented. I am not aware of this condition being documented in Aratinga species - yet. Generally, a good management start, considering your concerns and concerns, would be to place a good quality air filter near the dusty species's cage, which will functionally remove their dust, and protect your pulmonary health as well as your other pet bird's health.

filed under: Health and Nutrition

Recently my 20 year old cockatiel does not want to fly. I leave the cage door open when I am at home, and he used to come out and fly around. I try to encourage him to fly but with no success. At a check up recently my avian vet said he was a bit overweight - he only weighs 4ozs. I am trying to reduce his weight and have cut out the usual cockatiel mix with sunflower seed, oats, etc., I have been giving him canary seed along with budgie seed, I buy the packet of budgie seed for the added vitamins. He doesn`t always take the apple,carrot,brocolli I put in his cage but will always take a cornflake, I only give him one a day. I checked his weight and he is still the same. What is best to do so that he gets some exercise?

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

A cockatiel that weighs 4 ounces is approximately 120 grrams. Very likely, your bird is overweight, as you have suggested. I would recommend that you work with your veterinarian to formulate a weight reduction plan that incorporates enrichment of activity (foraging, etc) in combination with a functional reduction of calorie consumption per day. It is probably a bit too intrusive and less appropriate to "force" your bird to fly, as stated.

filed under: Health and Nutrition

I have two male Goliath Palm Cockatoos 2.5 years old and one male Hyacinth 8 years old along with three female Hyacinths each 4.5 years old. All have a very low lymphocyte count under 1. Tested in November , December and now January . Their Avian Vet is Dr Elliot at the Onderstepoort veterinary research University in Pretoria South Africa. Everything else in the CBC is normal along with eating , flying , playing. All virus tests come back negative. Their weights has been constant for at least 12 months. Their day consists of being woken up in their bird room and given fresh fruit and veg. They then go outside to a 188 sqm flight for the day. they have mixed nuts ( checked ) and palm nuts along with Kaytee chunky. At 16h00 they come in to the house for time with me. At 18h00 they go into their stainless steel sleep cages inside and have a hot soft food mix (Harrisons , Purity baby food, Coconut , Walnut oil , mashed banana . Kaytee macaw hand rearing ) before getting Mac nuts ( checked ) and Palm nuts. Lights out around 19h30. Do you have any suggestions as to cause or what can be done to raise the Lymphocytes ?
Many thanks
Trevor

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

Trevor - viewing the description you have posted here, I am first and foremost concerned that the hematologic abnormalities you are seeing are either laboratory error or artifactual changes, rather than representative of a true problem within these birds. I would not suggest "treatment" of this abnormality for this reason, but would strongly suggest that you confer with your veterinarian about interpretively what these results may mean, including artifact or stress-related changes.

filed under: Health and Nutrition

My 13 year-old Yellow-naped Amazon recently began behaving strangely. He constantly shakes himself then grams at his tail, as though he has a bad itch. Also, he will not go into his cage at night (he’s out all day). If we put him in, he starts shaking and climbs down to the floor of the cage and says there so now we leave the cage door open and have a night light for him. We brought him to our vet three days ago and he could find nothing wrong. Do you think this is something psychological?

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

I have no factual basis to form any opinion, based on the information provided. My best suggestions would be to return to your veterinarian, and either ask for a diagnosis to be established, or for referral / consultation with an expert qualified to deliver you the same.

You could have some sort of a physically painful condition that is influencing his behavior, toxic issue, neurologic condition, OR, possibly a behavioral problem that warrants more accurate diagnosis and address.

filed under: Health and Nutrition

I am worried about one of my cockatiels in the aviary, He is 9 years old and a few days ago I noticed him bobbing his head up and down like he was trying to regurgitate food but nothing comes out. He then seems to chew as if he has something in his mouth. He doesn`t look ill and is not off his food. Would you have any idea what would make him do this?

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

The behavior you describe could easily be normal regurgitative behavior of your bird, but if there is persistent behavior of this nature, you should have your bird physically examined by your veterinarian.

filed under: Health and Nutrition

My question is; how can I stop my cockatiel from pulling out his feathers? He is 20 years of age and it started a few years ago with him pulling some feathers from his back and eating at the tip of the feather. I`ve taken him to the vet but he could not give any explanation why he is doing this. Is there anything I can do?

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

Symptomatically, I would be hesitant to make any recommendations for you and your bird here. What your best course of action probably is, would be to ask your veterinarian for an outside consultation or referral to another colleague who may be better able to help you address the concerns at hand. There are many, many reasons why this may be occurring, and by applying a more systematic approach to diagnosis and therapy, you should be more capable of achieving the desired result(s).

filed under: Health and Nutrition

One of my cockatiels was getting a lot of sinus infections which didn`t clear up properly after repeated medication.My vet advised I could put the medicine on his food, as it was difficult to administer as he kept spitting it out. Unfortunately the prescribed medicine didn`t take the sinus infection away so my vet advised a nasal flush. After the flush the vet showed me a small `bone like` mass which had come out with the flush. He didn`t seem to know what it was and let me take my cockatiel home. After I got him home I noticed he couldn`t stand properly and wasn`t interested in his food. Next day he was the same so I phoned the vet and he advised I should feed him baby food with a syringe. He still wasn`t improving, so when I told the vet he advised leaving him at the surgery. I had only left
him for a day when the vet phoned to say he had died. I feel so upset by all the stress he must have suffered and not knowing what the `bone like` mass was. I wonder if you would have any idea what this could have been? I would be glad of your opinion.

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

Sorry for your loss. The best person to answer your question about what came out of that sinus flush would be the person who actually saw it - your veterinarian. This could have been a dried concretion of keratinaceous material. a foreign body or theoretically an infected piece of bone that was dislodged in the flushing process. Was there a post mortem examination performed to determine the factual cause of death? In general, recurring "sinus infections" happen for a reason, and are a call to establish an accurate diagnosis if at all possible.

filed under: Health and Nutrition

My question, I am worried about my older cockatiel who is 20 years old. His breathing movement seems to be more noticeable than my 9 year old cockatiel. Is this normal as the bird gets older? He is eating well and doesn`t get out of breath flying around. It is mostly late afternoon early evening when he has a sleep that I notice this.

Answered by Dr. Brian Speer, DVM:

You have reason to be concerned. Increased respiratory effort is not a normal thing that occurs with age. Particularly in older birds, these signs could be early warnings of a multitude of potential problems. If these signs are significant enough to raise your concern, I'd strongly recommend that you have a proper physical examination performed by an experienced and competent avian veterinarian.

filed under: Health and Nutrition

Page 3 of 7 pages  <  1 2 3 4 5 >  Last »